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🔬 Biology  ·  Locomotion and Movement  ·  NEET

What is the function of synovial fluid?

  • A Carry nutrients directly into compact bone tissue
  • B Lubricate the joint, reduce friction, and absorb shock
  • C Form new cartilage at the articular surface
  • D Attach muscle fibres firmly to the periosteum of bone

Correct answer: B. Lubricate the joint, reduce friction, and absorb shock

Explanation: Synovial fluid (secreted by the synovial membrane) lubricates articular cartilage surfaces, reducing friction. It also absorbs shock and provides nutrients to avascular cartilage. Loss of synovial fluid leads to painful joint movement.

Concept context

Types of movement, muscle contraction, skeletal system, joints, and disorders. Important for Class 11 and NEET.

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