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🔬 Biology  ·  Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants  ·  NEET

The embryo sac is the female gametophyte of angiosperms and contains:

  • A 4 cells arranged symmetrically around one single, large central vacuole space
  • B 6 cells, each one carrying a single diploid nucleus derived from the megaspore
  • C 8 nuclei in 7 cells (including egg, two synergids, two polar nuclei, three antipodals)
  • D Just the egg cell, surrounded entirely by several layers of sterile nucellus tissue

Correct answer: C. 8 nuclei in 7 cells (including egg, two synergids, two polar nuclei, three antipodals)

Explanation: Mature embryo sac: 8 nuclei in 7 cells: 1 egg cell, 2 synergid cells, 1 central cell (2 polar nuclei), 3 antipodal cells.

Concept context

Flower structure, pollination, double fertilization, and seed/fruit development — the highest-scoring Class 12 biology chapter in NEET.

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