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🔬 Biology  ·  Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants  ·  NEET

The embryo of a monocot has how many cotyledons?

  • A None, since monocot embryos lack cotyledon tissue entirely
  • B One (single cotyledon called scutellum in grasses)
  • C Two cotyledons fused together along the embryonic axis
  • D Three to four cotyledons arranged around the plumule

Correct answer: B. One (single cotyledon called scutellum in grasses)

Explanation: Monocots: one cotyledon (seed leaf). In grasses, it is the scutellum that absorbs nutrients from endosperm. Dicots have two cotyledons. This is a fundamental angiosperm classification.

Concept context

Flower structure, pollination, double fertilization, and seed/fruit development — the highest-scoring Class 12 biology chapter in NEET.

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