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One molecule of glucose is broken down by glycolysis into:

  • A 2 molecules of pyruvic acid
  • B 1 molecule of CO2
  • C 2 molecules of glucose
  • D Acetyl CoA directly

Correct answer: A. 2 molecules of pyruvic acid

Explanation: Glycolysis splits one 6-carbon glucose into 2 molecules of 3-carbon pyruvic acid, with a net gain of 2 ATP and 2 NADH.

Concept context

Glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, the electron transport chain, fermentation, and the respiratory quotient. The cellular energy-release counterpart to photosynthesis.

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