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🔬 Biology  ·  Plant Growth and Development  ·  NEET

Photoperiodism refers to:

  • A The overall rate of carbon fixation occurring during daylight hours
  • B Response of plants to the relative lengths of day and night for flowering
  • C Light-induced changes in chlorophyll concentration affecting leaf color
  • D Rapid guard cell turgor changes that open stomata at sunrise

Correct answer: B. Response of plants to the relative lengths of day and night for flowering

Explanation: Photoperiodism: flowering controlled by relative length of dark period (night). Plants classified as short-day, long-day, or day-neutral.

Concept context

Phases of plant growth, the five classical plant hormones plus newer ones, photoperiodism, vernalization, and seed dormancy.

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