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🔬 Biology  ·  Plant Growth and Development  ·  NEET

Cytokinin promotes:

  • A Stem elongation by loosening cell walls at the subapical meristem
  • B Cell division and delays senescence
  • C Climacteric fruit ripening coupled with ethylene release
  • D Primary root elongation exclusively, with no effect on lateral shoots

Correct answer: B. Cell division and delays senescence

Explanation: Cytokinins promote cell division, prevent senescence (aging), and promote lateral bud growth. They work together with auxins.

Concept context

Phases of plant growth, the five classical plant hormones plus newer ones, photoperiodism, vernalization, and seed dormancy.

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