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The splitting of water molecules during photosynthesis is called:

  • A photolysis
  • B glycolysis
  • C hydrolysis
  • D electrolysis

Correct answer: A. photolysis

Explanation: Photolysis is the light-driven splitting of water, releasing oxygen.

Concept context

Light reactions, the Calvin cycle, C3/C4/CAM pathways, photorespiration, and factors affecting the rate of photosynthesis. One of the highest-yield NEET chapters.

Read the full Photosynthesis in Higher Plants notes →