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The ratio of cyclic to non-cyclic photophosphorylation differs in:

  • A Amount of ATP and NADPH produced (cyclic makes only ATP; non-cyclic makes ATP + NADPH + O2)
  • B The specific wavelength of light absorbed by the reaction center pigments specifically
  • C The total amount of carbon dioxide that becomes fixed directly during each separate pathway
  • D The type of chlorophyll molecule, a or b, used specifically within each photosystem complex

Correct answer: A. Amount of ATP and NADPH produced (cyclic makes only ATP; non-cyclic makes ATP + NADPH + O2)

Explanation: Cyclic photophosphorylation (PS I only): produces ATP only. Non-cyclic (PS II + PS I): produces ATP + NADPH, and water is oxidized releasing O2.

Concept context

Light reactions, the Calvin cycle, C3/C4/CAM pathways, photorespiration, and factors affecting the rate of photosynthesis. One of the highest-yield NEET chapters.

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