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🔬 Biology  ·  Photosynthesis in Higher Plants  ·  NEET

The first product of the Calvin cycle (C3 pathway) is:

  • A Glucose, formed directly in a single step
  • B Sucrose, exported immediately to the phloem
  • C PGA (3-phosphoglycerate)
  • D Oxaloacetate, formed in C4 mesophyll cells

Correct answer: C. PGA (3-phosphoglycerate)

Explanation: In the Calvin cycle, CO2 + RuBP → 2 molecules of PGA (3-phosphoglycerate, a 3-carbon compound). Hence called C3 pathway.

Concept context

Light reactions, the Calvin cycle, C3/C4/CAM pathways, photorespiration, and factors affecting the rate of photosynthesis. One of the highest-yield NEET chapters.

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