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🔬 Biology  ·  Neural Control and Coordination  ·  NEET

The postsynaptic density (PSD) at excitatory synapses contains:

  • A Voltage-gated Na+ channels that are mainly responsible for the rising phase of the action potential itself under typical conditions
  • B Scaffold proteins (PSD-95), AMPA and NMDA receptors, signaling enzymes (CaMKII) -- organizing the postsynaptic signaling complex
  • C Mainly nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, with very few glutamate receptors present overall according to standard textbooks
  • D Mainly inhibitory GABA-A receptors that are clustered tightly at the postsynaptic membrane surface region in general practice

Correct answer: B. Scaffold proteins (PSD-95), AMPA and NMDA receptors, signaling enzymes (CaMKII) -- organizing the postsynaptic signaling complex

Explanation: PSD: electron-dense specialization at excitatory synapses. PSD-95 (scaffold protein) anchors NMDA receptors; recruits AMPA receptors, CaMKII, nNOS, and other signaling proteins.

Concept context

Brain, spinal cord, neurons, reflex arcs, and sense organs.

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