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🔬 Biology  ·  Neural Control and Coordination  ·  NEET

The blood-brain barrier is formed by:

  • A Neurons themselves, by forming an insulating layer around capillaries
  • B Tight junctions between brain capillary endothelial cells (and astrocytes)
  • C The bony skull enclosing and protecting the brain
  • D Cerebrospinal fluid alone, cushioning the brain tissue

Correct answer: B. Tight junctions between brain capillary endothelial cells (and astrocytes)

Explanation: BBB: tight junctions between brain capillary endothelial cells (reinforced by astrocyte end-feet) restrict passage of most substances from blood to brain.

Concept context

Brain, spinal cord, neurons, reflex arcs, and sense organs.

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