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In the lac operon, which gene codes for beta-galactosidase?

  • A The i gene
  • B The z gene
  • C The y gene
  • D The a gene

Correct answer: B. The z gene

Explanation: The z gene of the lac operon codes for beta-galactosidase, which hydrolyses lactose into glucose and galactose.

Concept context

DNA structure, replication, transcription, translation, the genetic code, and gene regulation (lac operon). The single most important chapter for NEET molecular biology.

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