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The process by which sewage effluent is released into water bodies after treatment is regulated by measuring which parameter?

  • A Mainly pH levels measured before discharge
  • B BOD reduction to acceptable levels
  • C Chlorine concentration measured before discharge
  • D Turbidity alone measured before discharge

Correct answer: B. BOD reduction to acceptable levels

Explanation: After secondary treatment, the effluent is released into water bodies only after its BOD has been sufficiently reduced to acceptable levels, ensuring minimal environmental impact.

Concept context

Microorganisms in food, medicine, sewage treatment, biocontrol, and biofertilizers

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