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🔬 Biology  ·  Human Reproduction  ·  NEET

What is the function of the placenta?

  • A Produces sperm cells used during the process of fertilization itself
  • B Exchange of nutrients, oxygen, and waste between mother and fetus
  • C Stores all of a female's immature eggs until ovulation eventually occurs each month
  • D Produces milk after childbirth from cells within the mammary alveoli

Correct answer: B. Exchange of nutrients, oxygen, and waste between mother and fetus

Explanation: The placenta is the organ that connects mother and fetus. It exchanges nutrients, O2, and waste between maternal and fetal blood. It also produces hormones (hCG, progesterone, estrogen) to maintain pregnancy.

Concept context

Male and female reproductive systems, gametogenesis, fertilization, implantation, pregnancy, and reproductive health.

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