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The energy available at each trophic level can be represented as a:

  • A A symmetrical bell-shaped curve plotted across all the trophic levels present
  • B Pyramid of energy (decreasing from producers to top consumers)
  • C A perfect circle connecting all of the trophic levels together in sequence
  • D A flat, unchanging line plotted consistently across all trophic levels present

Correct answer: B. Pyramid of energy (decreasing from producers to top consumers)

Explanation: Pyramid of energy: energy decreases at each successive trophic level. Only ~10% of energy is transferred upward (10% law).

Concept context

Ecosystems, food chains, energy flow, nutrient cycles, biodiversity, and conservation.

Read the full Ecosystem notes →