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🔬 Biology  ·  Ecosystem  ·  NEET

Biodiversity refers to the:

  • A Total number of individual trees growing in a forest
  • B Variety of living organisms on Earth (genes, species, ecosystems)
  • C Number of officially listed endangered species in a region
  • D Total percentage of land area covered by forest canopy

Correct answer: B. Variety of living organisms on Earth (genes, species, ecosystems)

Explanation: Biodiversity = variety of life at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels. High biodiversity indicates a healthy ecosystem.

Concept context

Ecosystems, food chains, energy flow, nutrient cycles, biodiversity, and conservation.

Read the full Ecosystem notes →