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The fluid mosaic model proposed that membrane lipids can:

  • A Flip rapidly and frequently between the inner and outer leaflets of the bilayer
  • B Move laterally within the bilayer (lateral diffusion) but rarely flip
  • C Remain permanently fixed in one position without any lateral movement
  • D Diffuse rapidly across the bilayer's hydrophobic core within milliseconds

Correct answer: B. Move laterally within the bilayer (lateral diffusion) but rarely flip

Explanation: Phospholipids diffuse rapidly laterally within their leaflet but rarely flip (transverse diffusion/flip-flop). Proteins also move laterally.

Concept context

Cell theory, prokaryotic vs eukaryotic cells, organelles and their functions. Foundation of all biology.

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