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Apoptosis differs from necrosis in that apoptosis:

  • A Triggers a strong local inflammatory response from surrounding tissue
  • B Occurs as sudden, uncontrolled cell death following membrane rupture
  • C Is programmed, orderly cell death without inflammation
  • D Spreads damage and destroys neighboring healthy tissue

Correct answer: C. Is programmed, orderly cell death without inflammation

Explanation: Apoptosis = programmed cell death: orderly, no inflammation, DNA fragmented, cell pieces cleared by phagocytes. Necrosis is uncontrolled damage-caused death.

Concept context

Cell theory, prokaryotic vs eukaryotic cells, organelles and their functions. Foundation of all biology.

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