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Liebig law of the minimum states:

  • A Growth is sometimes thought to be limited specifically by whichever nutrient is present in the greatest abundance overall
  • B The scarcest essential nutrient relative to its requirement limits organism growth (limiting factor)
  • C All essential nutrients are sometimes thought to contribute roughly equally to limiting an organism's growth rate
  • D Organism growth is sometimes thought to be limited mainly by the single nutrient present in maximum supply available

Correct answer: B. The scarcest essential nutrient relative to its requirement limits organism growth (limiting factor)

Explanation: Liebig law of the minimum: growth rate of an organism is determined by the one essential nutrient (or factor) that is in shortest supply relative to the requirement, regardless of others.

Concept context

Levels of biodiversity, species richness patterns, threats (HIPPO), and conservation strategies. Always in NEET.

Read the full Biodiversity and Conservation notes →