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🔬 Biology  ·  Anatomy of Flowering Plants  ·  NEET

What is the function of xylem in plants?

  • A Transport food sugars from leaves down to roots
  • B Transport water and minerals from roots to leaves
  • C Provide structural support to the stem alone
  • D Store starch reserves within the pith tissue

Correct answer: B. Transport water and minerals from roots to leaves

Explanation: Xylem conducts water and dissolved minerals from roots upward to all parts of the plant. It also provides mechanical support. Xylem flow is one-directional (upward).

Concept context

Internal tissue organisation: meristems, permanent tissues (xylem, phloem, parenchyma), and secondary growth. Frequently tested in NEET.

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