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🔬 Biology  ·  The Living World  ·  NEET

Why must the scientific name of an organism be written in italics (or underlined when handwritten)?

  • A Because italics make a name easier to pronounce in other languages
  • B Italics show that an organism has not yet been formally classified
  • C To mark it as a universal, standardised name distinct from common names
  • D It is just a stylistic habit with no formal rule behind it

Correct answer: C. To mark it as a universal, standardised name distinct from common names

Explanation: Following the binomial nomenclature convention, scientific names are written in Latin and italicised (or underlined) to set them apart as formal, universally recognised names distinct from local common names.

Concept context

Biodiversity, taxonomy, binomial nomenclature, the taxonomic hierarchy, and taxonomic aids like herbaria and botanical gardens. The foundational first chapter of NCERT Biology.

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