- A Cardiac defects
- B Chromosomal abnormalities
- C Spinal cord defects
- D Muscular disorders
Correct answer: B. Chromosomal abnormalities
Explanation: Amniocentesis analyses fetal cells shed into the amniotic fluid to detect chromosomal abnormalities like Down syndrome (trisomy 21) and other genetic disorders.
Concept context
Understand reproductive health, family planning, contraception methods, STIs, population control, and assisted reproductive technologies.