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🔬 Biology  ·  Principles of Inheritance and Variation  ·  NEET

Point mutation that changes one amino acid to another is called:

  • A Silent mutation
  • B Frameshift mutation
  • C Missense mutation
  • D Nonsense mutation

Correct answer: C. Missense mutation

Explanation: Missense mutation: one nucleotide change causes one different amino acid to be incorporated. May affect protein function (e.g., sickle cell anaemia).

Concept context

Mendel's laws, inheritance patterns, DNA structure, and molecular biology. Core of NEET biology.

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