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🔬 Biology  ·  Excretory Products and their Elimination  ·  NEET

Compared to the glomerular filtrate, the urine that finally leaves the body is much more concentrated mainly because of:

  • A Reabsorption of most filtered water along the tubules and collecting duct
  • B Secretion of extra water into the filtrate by the tubules according to most studies
  • C Filtration of plasma proteins at the glomerulus under usual circumstances
  • D A rise in glomerular filtration rate during the day in the majority of documented cases

Correct answer: A. Reabsorption of most filtered water along the tubules and collecting duct

Explanation: About 99% of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed along the tubules and collecting duct, mainly as water, concentrating the small remaining volume into urine.

Concept context

Nitrogenous waste, kidney structure, urine formation in the nephron, and hormonal regulation of excretion.

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