📚 StudyHub

🔬 Biology  ·  Chemical Coordination and Integration  ·  NEET

The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) is activated when juxtaglomerular cells detect:

  • A A drop in blood calcium detected by the parathyroid-linked pathway
  • B A rise in blood glucose that is sensed directly by the kidney
  • C Excess ADH circulating in the blood reaching the kidney
  • D A fall in blood pressure or renal blood flow, triggering renin release

Correct answer: D. A fall in blood pressure or renal blood flow, triggering renin release

Explanation: Falling blood pressure/renal perfusion stimulates juxtaglomerular cells to release renin, which converts angiotensinogen to angiotensin I, eventually raising aldosterone and restoring blood pressure.

Concept context

The endocrine glands, hormone classification and mechanism of action, and negative feedback regulation.

Read the full Chemical Coordination and Integration notes →