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🔬 Biology  ·  Breathing and Exchange of Gases  ·  NEET

The maximum volume of air a person can breathe in and out with effort is the:

  • A vital capacity
  • B tidal volume
  • C residual volume
  • D anatomical dead space

Correct answer: A. vital capacity

Explanation: Vital capacity is the greatest volume that can be exhaled after a full inhalation.

Concept context

The mechanics of breathing, lung volumes, gas transport in blood, the Bohr effect, and respiratory regulation.

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