📚 StudyHub

🔬 Biology  ·  Biotechnology: Principles and Processes  ·  NEET

Biosafety level 4 (BSL-4) laboratories are required for:

  • A Routine, everyday research involving common, non-pathogenic laboratory bacterial strains generally used in routine practice
  • B Work with dangerous pathogens with no treatment or vaccine (Ebola, Marburg, Nipah virus) that are transmitted by aerosol
  • C Work that is limited mainly to the handling of hazardous laboratory chemical reagents in storage overall in most cases
  • D Culturing of mostly non-pathogenic fungal species for routine taxonomic study purposes generally under typical conditions

Correct answer: B. Work with dangerous pathogens with no treatment or vaccine (Ebola, Marburg, Nipah virus) that are transmitted by aerosol

Explanation: BSL-4: maximum containment for dangerous, exotic agents (Ebola, Marburg, smallpox). Full-pressure suits or class III biosafety cabinets. Researchers shower on exit. No established treatment.

Concept context

Recombinant DNA, GMOs, PCR, CRISPR, and biotechnology applications. Growing importance in NEET.

Read the full Biotechnology: Principles and Processes notes →