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🔬 Biology  ·  Biotechnology and its Applications  ·  NEET

The main challenge in producing insulin in bacteria was assembling the chains into a:

  • A mature hormone
  • B simple sugar
  • C plain fat drop
  • D long starch

Correct answer: A. mature hormone

Explanation: The separately made A and B chains had to be combined into mature insulin.

Concept context

GM crops, transgenic animals, gene therapy, molecular diagnostics, and bioethics. Frequent 2–3 mark questions in NEET.

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