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The diagnostic technique based on antigen–antibody interaction is:

  • A ELISA
  • B only PCR
  • C an X-ray scan
  • D a plain biopsy

Correct answer: A. ELISA

Explanation: ELISA detects infection using specific antigen–antibody binding.

Concept context

GM crops, transgenic animals, gene therapy, molecular diagnostics, and bioethics. Frequent 2–3 mark questions in NEET.

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